The Land That Time Forgot by Edgar Rice Burroughs

“The Land That Time Forgot” by Edgar Rice Burroughs, published in 1918, is a science fiction novel that combines elements of adventure and prehistoric fantasy. The story is framed as a manuscript discovered in a thermos bottle, detailing the extraordinary journey of the protagonist, Bowen J. Tyler, during World War I. Tyler, an American shipbuilder and aviator, finds himself on a German U-boat that veers off course, leading to the discovery of a mysterious, prehistoric land.

Plot Summary

On a fateful afternoon in June 1916, Bowen J. Tyler finds himself aboard a ship, navigating the treacherous waters of the U-boat zone during World War I. Peace shatters as a German submarine torpedoes the vessel, sending it to the depths of the ocean. In the chaos, Tyler, along with a handful of survivors, including a woman named Lys La Rue, and his faithful Airedale, Nobs, escape into the tumultuous sea on a makeshift raft. Miraculously, they are picked up by the same German submarine that had just destroyed their ship. Commanded by Baron Friedrich von Schoenvorts, the U-boat is a dark, oppressive place, and tensions soon escalate as Tyler and the other prisoners form an uneasy alliance with their captors.

Caught in a power struggle, the crew’s focus is torn between their loyalties and the pressing need for survival. Navigating treacherous waters, the submarine becomes hopelessly lost, drifting through fog and uncharted seas. Days turn into weeks as they desperately search for a way back, only to find themselves pulled into a strange current that leads them to an unimaginable discovery. Looming ahead of them are towering cliffs encircling a mysterious land—a place lost in time, where the outside world has never intruded.

As the submarine ventures into this hidden realm, they realize they have stumbled upon a world where prehistoric life has continued to flourish. Tyler names it Caprona, after an explorer who had hinted at such a place in ancient lore. Here, dinosaurs still roam, and tribes of primitive humans fight for survival in an unforgiving landscape. The submarine becomes trapped in a river leading into this primeval land, forcing the crew to disembark and explore the strange and dangerous environment. Every step they take is fraught with peril, as they encounter monstrous marine reptiles in the waters and carnivorous dinosaurs on land.

As they push further into Caprona, the crew discovers an ecosystem unlike anything they have ever seen, where evolution seems to operate in reverse. Creatures of various evolutionary stages coexist, from early amphibians to ancient mammals and hominids. They witness firsthand the progression of life from the most primitive to the more advanced, all within the confines of this lost world. The human tribes they encounter range from ape-like beings to more advanced forms, each representing different epochs of human development. It’s a place that defies the natural order, a living tableau of Earth’s distant past.

Survival becomes the primary concern as the group faces countless dangers. Not only must they fend off attacks from prehistoric creatures, but they also have to navigate the harsh environment and their own internal conflicts. Distrust among the crew members grows, particularly between the Germans and the Allied prisoners. Von Schoenvorts reveals his ruthless nature, constantly plotting to use Caprona and its secrets for Germany’s advantage. The tension mounts as the crew struggles to find food and fresh water, all while contending with the unpredictable threats that lurk in every shadow.

Amidst this struggle for survival, Tyler and Lys form a bond. Despite the constant danger and the ever-present threat of betrayal, they find moments of solace in each other’s company. Yet, suspicion still looms, casting a shadow over their relationship. Whispers of treachery circulate among the crew. Strange incidents occur—tools go missing, and sabotage seems evident. All fingers point to someone within their midst. Tyler’s suspicions even lead him to question Lys, a notion that deeply troubles him.

One day, von Schoenvorts and his loyalists stage a coup, taking control of the U-boat. The crew is divided once more, and Tyler is imprisoned. During this tumultuous time, the true nature of each character is revealed. Loyalties are tested as von Schoenvorts attempts to seize Caprona’s resources for his own use, planning to return to Germany as a hero with the secrets of this lost world. Yet, as they delve deeper into the mysteries of Caprona, von Schoenvorts’ plans unravel. Nature itself seems to conspire against them, as they face the wrath of the prehistoric beasts and the land that refuses to be tamed.

In a daring turn of events, Tyler and his allies manage to overpower von Schoenvorts and his men, reclaiming control of the U-boat. They take the German officers prisoner, hoping to find a way out of Caprona. However, the journey back to the open sea is fraught with peril. Navigating the subterranean rivers and tunnels that connect this land to the outside world, they face near-impossible odds. The waters are filled with monstrous creatures, and every twist and turn in the darkened passageways threatens to be their last.

As they venture deeper into these unknown waters, hope begins to wane. Their supplies dwindle, and the likelihood of escape becomes increasingly slim. A sense of resignation sets in among the crew. Tyler, ever the realist, comes to the grim realization that Caprona may very well be their final resting place. With heavy hearts, they accept their fate, choosing to make the best of their lives in this isolated land where time stands still. The survivors set up a new camp, preparing to carve out an existence in this wild, untamed world.

Tyler decides to record their incredible journey, hoping that someday, someone will learn of their fate. He writes down their story in a manuscript, places it in a thermos bottle, and casts it into the sea, a final act of hope that it will be found and their tale will be told. As the U-boat and its crew disappear into the depths of this forgotten land, the bottle drifts away, carrying with it the secrets of Caprona and the indomitable spirit of those who dared to explore the unknown.

Main Characters

• Bowen J. Tyler: The protagonist and narrator of the story. A skilled shipbuilder and aviator, Tyler is resourceful and brave. His primary motivation throughout the story is survival and protecting those he cares about, especially Lys.

• Lys La Rue: A strong and mysterious woman whom Tyler encounters. Her character is shrouded in intrigue, with suggestions of her having connections or interactions with the enemy, though her true loyalties are a subject of suspense.

• Baron Friedrich von Schoenvorts: The German commander of the U-boat. He is depicted as a formidable adversary, embodying the ruthless and unyielding nature of wartime German officers. His character introduces themes of betrayal and conflict.

Theme

• Survival and Human Resilience: The story revolves around the characters’ struggle to survive in an uncharted land filled with prehistoric creatures. This theme underscores the resilience of the human spirit in the face of extreme adversity.

• Conflict and Betrayal: Set against the backdrop of World War I, the novel explores the tensions between different nationalities and the personal betrayals that arise in such high-stress environments. The constant mistrust among the crew members heightens the sense of danger.

• The Unknown and Exploration: The discovery of a lost world serves as a metaphor for the human desire to explore the unknown. This theme is prevalent throughout the narrative, showcasing the allure and dangers of venturing into uncharted territories.

Writing Style and Tone

Edgar Rice Burroughs employs a first-person narrative that lends an immediacy and intimacy to the storytelling. The tone is one of suspense and urgency, mirroring the perilous journey of the characters. Burroughs’ style is descriptive yet concise, providing vivid imagery of the prehistoric world without overwhelming the reader with excessive detail.

The narrative is fast-paced, with a focus on action and adventure that keeps the reader engaged. Burroughs also incorporates elements of scientific speculation, blending factual details with imaginative fiction to create a believable yet fantastical world.